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Mouthguards

Mouthguards are protective dental appliances designed to reduce the risk of tooth damage and jaw strain. They’re commonly recommended for people who grind their teeth or take part in contact sports.

This page explains what mouthguards usually involve and how dentists typically approach them, so you understand their role and benefits.


This guide is part of our Treatments Explained section, which outlines common dental treatments in a clear, patient-focused way.

What mouthguards usually involve

A mouthguard is a custom-fitted appliance worn over the teeth to provide protection. It may be worn during sleep or physical activity, depending on the reason it’s recommended.

Custom mouthguards are designed to fit comfortably and stay securely in place.

Why mouthguards may be recommended

Dentists may recommend mouthguards to:

The type of mouthguard depends on the purpose and individual needs. Mouthguards are commonly discussed with people who experience teeth grinding (bruxism), jaw pain, or clicking or popping of the jaw.

What people often notice after using a mouthguard

After starting to use a mouthguard, people may notice:

Most people adapt quickly with regular use.

How dentists usually provide mouthguards

Mouthguards are typically provided by:

  • Assessing teeth, bite, and jaw function

  • Taking impressions or digital scans

  • Designing a custom-fitted appliance

  • Checking fit and comfort

  • Providing advice on use and care


Custom mouthguards offer a more secure fit and more predictable protection than shop-bought or generic options.

When review or replacement may be discussed

Review or replacement may be discussed if:

  • The mouthguard feels uncomfortable

  • Teeth or bite change over time

  • The appliance becomes worn

  • Symptoms return or worsen


Regular checks help ensure continued effectiveness.

Key takeaway

Mouthguards are a simple and effective way to protect teeth and reduce jaw strain. When custom-made and used correctly, they support long-term oral health and comfort.

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