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Thumb sucking & dummy use

Thumb sucking and dummy use are common soothing behaviours in young children. These habits are a normal part of early development and often stop naturally over time.

This page explains what thumb sucking and dummy use usually involve and how they’re typically approached.

What thumb sucking and dummy use usually involve

Many children use thumbs or dummies for comfort, particularly during sleep or stressful moments. These habits are most common in infancy and early childhood.

They usually decrease as children grow.

Why children develop these habits

Thumb sucking and dummy use may occur because:

These habits are not usually harmful in the early years.

What parents often notice

Parents may notice:

Most children outgrow these behaviours naturally.

How dentists usually approach these habits

Dentists usually:

  • Monitor dental development

  • Offer reassurance

  • Provide age-appropriate guidance

  • Avoid pressure or blame

  • Discuss gentle strategies if needed


Intervention is rarely needed at a young age.

When support may be helpful

Support may be helpful if:

  • The habit continues into later childhood

  • Teeth or bite changes are noticed

  • Speech is affected

  • Parents want gentle guidance


Any advice is tailored and supportive.

Key takeaway

Thumb sucking and dummy use are normal childhood behaviours. With time and reassurance, most children stop without any lasting effects.

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